A M A Position on Abortion
DOWN THE SLIPPERY SLOPE:
The History of The American Medical Association's
Position on Abortion
"We discover an enemy in the camp ... as hideous a view of moral
deformity as the evil spirit could present ... A class of men who seek not to
save but to destroy; men known not only to the profession but to the public as
abortionists ... men who cling to a noble profession only to dishonor it; false
brethren; educated assassins; modern Herods; the executioners."
AMERICAN MEDICAL
ASSOCIATION - 1871
WHAT IS
ABORTION?
1859 "The
slaughter of countless children; no mere misdemeanor or no mere attempt upon
the life of the mother, but the wanton and murderous destruction of her child,
such unwarrantable destruction of human life."
1871 "The
work of destruction; the wholesale destruction of unwanted pregnancy."
1993
"Abortion is a medical procedure ..."
WHO SHOULD
PERFORM ABORTIONS?
1871 "It
will be unlawful and unprofessional for any physician to induce abortion or
premature labor ... and then always with a view to the safety of the child - if
that be possible."
1970
"Abortion should be performed only by a duly licensed physician and surgeon in
an accredited hospital."
1993 "Only
physicians who want to should perform abortions."
WHO SHOULD
PERFORM ABORTIONS?
1871 "Men
who cling to the noble profession only to dishonor it, false brethren; educated
assassins; these modern Herods; these men who, with corrupt hearts and
blood-stained hands, destroy what they cannot reinstate, corrupt souls, and
destroy the fairest fabric God has ever created ... under the cloak of that
medical profession; monsters of iniquiry."
1967
"Conscientious practitioners performing therapeutic abortions for reasons other
than those posing a threat to the life of the mother; equally conscientious
physicians who believe that women should be masters of their own reproductive
destinies as that the interruption of an unwanted pregnancy, no matter what the
circumstances, should be solely an individual matter between her and her doctor
..."
1993 No
Comment
WHAT SHOULD BE
DONE TO PHYSICIAN-ABORTIONS?
1871 "The
members of the profession should shrink with horror from all interaction with
them professionally or otherwise. These men should be marked as Cain was
marked: They should be outcasts of society. It becomes the duty of every
physician in the United States to resort to every honorable and legal means in
his power to crush out from among us this pest of society."
1970 "They
should be allowed to perform abortions as long as they are done in an
accredited hospital acting only after consultation with two other physicians.
1993 No
Comment
WHAT SHOULD
THE ETHICS OF ABORTION BE?
1871 "'Thou
shall not kill.' This commandment is given to all and applies to all without
exception ... It matters not at what stage of development his victim may have
arrived. It matters not how small or how apparently insignificant it may be. It
is murder. A foul, unprovoked murder, and its blood, like the blood of Abel,
will cry from earth to Heaven for vengeance."
1967 "The
committee does not intend to raise the question of rightness or wrongness of
therapeutic abortion. This is a personal and moral consideration which in all
cases must be faced according to the dictates of the conscience of the patient
and her physician."
1993 "...
the early termination of pregnancy is a medical matter between the patient and
the physician ... the issue of support or of opposition is a matter for members
of the AMA to decide individually, based on personal values or beliefs ... The
American Medical Association shall take no action which may be construed as an
attempt to alter or influence views of individual physicians regarding abortion
procedures."
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